Thursday, August 11, 2011

How to Overcome your Difficulties

How to Overcome your Difficulties 
By  
K. Sri Dhammananda 
Worry and fear 

Are you worried? Are you miserable? If so, you  are  invited  to  read  this  booklet.  The 
theme of this booklet is dedicated to you and to those who worry themselves unduly – 
even unto death! 
   
Worries and miseries are twin evils that go hand in hand. They co-exist in this world. If 
you feel worried, you are miserable! If you are miserable, you are worried. We must face 
facts. Although we cannot run away from them, we must not let these twin evils of worry 
and misery overcome us. We must overcome them. We can do so by our own human 
efforts, correctly directed with determination and patience. With  proper  understanding 
and carefully applied intelligence, we should be able to subdue our emotional feelings 
and do away with worries and miseries. 

Our  worries  are  of  our  own making. We create them in our own minds, through our 
inability or failure to understand the danger of our egoistic feelings and our inflated and 
false values of things. If only we could see things in their proper perspective in  that 
nothing is permanent in this world and that our own egoistic self is our wild imagination 
running riot in our untrained mind, we should be going a long way to finding the remedy 
to eradicate our worries and miseries. We must cultivate our minds and hearts to forget 
about self and to be of service and use to humanity. This is one of the means whereby 
we can find real peace and happiness.  

Many people have longings and hankering, fear and anxieties which they have not learnt 
to sublimate and are ashamed to admit  them  even  to themselves. But these 
unwholesome  emotions  have force. No matter how we may try to bottle them up they 
seek  a  release  by disordering the physical machinery resulting in chronic illnesses. All 
these can be repelled by correct methods of meditation or mental culture, because the 
untrained mind is the main cause of such worries.  

Whenever you have worries in your mind, don’t show your sulky face to each and every 
person  you  come across. You should reveal your worries only to those who really can 
help you. How nice it would be if you could maintain your smiling face in spite of all the 
difficulties confronting you. This is not very difficult if only you really try. Many teenagers 
worry too much when their friendship with the opposite sex is lost. They often plan even 
to commit suicide compelled by the plight of frustration and disappointment. Some find 
place  in  lunatic asylums. Many such broken-hearted youths lead miserable lives. All 
these unfortunate events happen due to a lack of understanding the  real nature of life. 
Somehow or other departure or separation is unavoidable. This may happen sometimes 
at the beginning of a life career; sometimes in the middle and sometimes at the end; it is 
certainly unavoidable. When such things happen one must try to find out where the 
cause lies. However, if the separation is beyond control one must have the courage to 
bear it out by realising the nature of life. But on the other hand it is not difficult for anyone 
to find new friends, to fill the vacuum if one really wants to. 

“Wheresoever fear arises, it arises in the fool, not in the wise man” says the Buddha. 
Fears are nothing more than states of mind. One’s state of mind is subject to control and 
direction; the negative use of thoughts produces out fears; the positive use realises our 
hopes  and  ideals, and in these cases the choice rests entirely with ourselves. Every 
human being has the ability to completely control  his  own mind.  Nature  has  endowed 
man with absolute control over but one thing, and that is thought. This fact, coupled with 
the additional fact that everything which man creates begins in the form of  a thought, 
leads one very near to the principle by which fear may be mastered. 
A noted British anatomist was once asked by a student what was the best cure for fear, 
and he answered, “Try doing something for someone”.  
       
The student was considerably astonished by the reply, and requested further 
enlightenment whereupon his instructor said,  “You can’t have two opposing sets of 
thoughts in your mind at one and the same time”. One set of thoughts will always drive 
the other out. If, for instance, your mind is completely occupied with an unselfish desire 
to help someone else, you can’t be harbouring fear at the same time. 
“Worry  dries up the blood sooner than the age.” Fears, worries and anxieties in 
moderation are natural instincts of self-preservation. But  constant  fear  and  prolonged 
worry are unfailing enemies to  the  human organism. They derange the normal bodily 
functions. 

If  you  have learned  how to  please others, you always will be in a good mood. This is 
because your mind does not allow worries to be accommodated in it. 

The voice of nature 

For the sake of material gain modern man does not listen to the voice of  nature.  His 
mental activities are so preoccupied with his future happiness that he neglects the needs 
of his physical body and entirely forgets the present moment for what it is worth. This 
unnatural behaviour of contemporary man is that  immediate  result  of  his  wrong 
conceptions of World Order, of human life and its ultimate purpose. It is the cause of all 
the frustration, anxiety, fear and insecurity of our present times. One who really likes to 
have peace should not disturb another man’s freedom. It is a wrong method to seek 
happiness by disturbing and deceiving others. 

“You can deceive some of the people all the time, and all the people some of the time, but 
you cannot deceive all of the people all of the time.” (Abraham Lincoln)
If  man  is  cruel  and  wicked, always lives against the laws of nature and the cosmos; 
through his acts, words and thoughts, he pollutes the whole atmosphere. As a result of 
such misdeeds and thoughts, nature may not produce things which man requires for his 
living but instead man may be faced with epidemics and various kinds of disasters. 
    
If,  on the  other  hand, man lives in accordance with this natural law, leads a righteous 
way  of  life,  purifies the atmosphere through the merits of his virtues and radiates his 
loving kindness towards other living beings, he can change the atmosphere in order to 
bring about better results for the happiness of man. 

You may be a very modern busy man, but don’t forget to spend at least a few minutes a 
day in  reading  some  valuable  books. This  habit will give you a lot of relief and enable 
you to forget your worries  and  to  develop  your mind. At the same time you have to 
remember that you have a religion also. Religion is for your own benefit. Therefore it is 
your duty to think about your religion and to spare  a  few  minutes  a  day  for  the 
performance of your religious duties. 

Mental health and criminal tendencies 

In relation to health, it is not T. B., or even cancer, that is the most alarming  of  the 
ailments of our age. T. B. is now almost under control, and there is every hope that a 
cure for cancer will be found in the near future. Actually, the most alarming of all is the 
prevalence and increase in all kinds of mental ailments and disturbances. We are forced 
to build more and more hospitals and institutions for the mentally sick and neuroses of 
various kinds. There are many more who do not receive any treatment, but who are in 
need of it badly. 

It may be asked why the criminal element within our society is mentioned in the same 
breath with the mentally afflicted. One of the positive and far-reaching results stemming 
directly from the research work of Freud is the recognition that criminals and delinquents 
are also mentally sick people, more in need  of  treatment  than  punishment.  It  is  this 
liberal outlook on the problem that lays the basis of all “progressive” social reform, and 
opens up the way for reclamation rather than revenge. 

Know Thy neighbour 

We never see how other people live; we may not even know anything about the lives of 
people of different social levels from ourselves or of lesser or greater wealth. If we are 
healthy we cannot know what it is like to be sick  and  if  we  are  invalids  we  cannot 
understand the energy of the strong. 

Such  lack  of  experience  makes for intolerance, because tolerance is born only of 
understanding  and  without  experience  there can be no understanding. Hence it is a 
good thing for us to get as wide an experience as is possible of all aspects of life, and 
especially to travel and let us make sure we do not always travel in luxury! 
Man’s unhappiness 

Buddha taught that all man’s unhappiness comes from wanting the wrong sort of things, 
the pleasures that money can buy, power over other men, and, most important of all, to 
go on living forever after one is dead. The desire for these things makes people selfish, 
he said, so that they come to think only of themselves, want things only for themselves, 
and not mind overmuch what happens to other people. And since they do not get all their 
wishes, they are restless and discontented. The only way to avoid this restlessness is to 
get rid of the desires that cause it. This is very difficult; but when a man achieves it, he 
reaches a state of perfection and calm. 

* We did not enjoy pleasures but were ourselves overcome by pleasures (i.e. by endless 
anxiety in seeking those pleasures all our energies were sapped). We suffer more than 
we enjoy in seeking the pleasures of this phenomenal world. 

Time will heal our wounds 

Trouble passes. What has caused you to burst into tears today will  soon be forgotten; 
you may remember that you cried but it is unlikely that you will remember what you cried 
about!  As we grow up and go through life, if we remember this we shall often be 
surprised to find how we lie awake at night  brooding  something that  has  happened to 
upset  us  during  the  day,  or how we nurse resentment against someone and keep on 
letting the same thoughts run through our minds about how  we  are  going to  have  our 
own  back  against  the  person who has harmed us. We may fall into a rage over 
something and later wonder what it was we were so angry about. And being surprised, 
we can realise what a waste of time and energy it has all been,  and  how  we  have 
deliberately gone on being unhappy when we could have stopped it and started to think 
about something else. 

Whatever  our troubles, however grievous they may appear, time will heal our wounds. 
But surely there must be something we can do to prevent ourselves from being hurt in 
the first place. Why should we allow people and troubles to drain our energy and make 
us unhappy? The answer is, of course, that they do not, it is we who make  ourselves 
unhappy. 

You may have had some trouble in your office or the place  where  you  work  but  you 
should not bring or extend such troubles to your home and create a bad atmosphere. 
You should realise that there is a cure or an end to those problems and troubles which 
are to be found by achieving freedom  from  our selfish desires and by eradicating all 
forms of confusion and ignorance. 

Whenever we fail to find a solution to any problem, we are inclined to find a scapegoat, 
someone against whom we can  vent our grievance. We are not prepared to admit our 
own shortcomings. We feel it is easier to put the blame on others and to nurture a 
grievance against someone. In fact, some of us take pleasure in so doing. This  is  a 
completely wrong attitude. We must not show resentment or to be angry towards others. 
We  should  do  our utmost, painstakingly and calmly, to resolve our own problems. We 
must be prepared to face up to any difficulties that we may encounter. 

Happiness and materialism 

Many people believe they can solve all their problems if only they have money; but they 
fail to realise that money itself has its attendant problems. Money alone cannot solve all 
problems. 

Many people never learn this and all their lives they rush about using all their energy 
trying to collect may more  “gadgets”, and when they have them they find that these do 
not satisfy them, but they must have other  “things and more gadgets”. In fact, the more 
they have the more they desire to have; so they can never be happy or content. 

The following advice gives us tremendous consolation to make  up  our mind  when  we 
lose something:- 

“Say not that this is yours and that is mine, 
Just say, this came to you and that to me, 
So we may not regret the fading shine, 
Of all the glorious things which ceased to be.” 
Wealth is not something for you to dump somewhere and to crave for. It is for you to 
make use of for your welfare as well as others. If you spend your time by only clinging to 
your property without even fulfilling your obligations towards your country,  your people 
and your religion you may find that when the time comes for you to leave, this world  will 
still be plagued with worries.  You will not be benefited with that property which you have 
so painstakingly collected. 

To  hope  for  wealth and gain through gambling is like hoping for shelter from the sun 
through the clouds, whereas to hope for progress and prosperity through  diligence  in 
work is like building a permanent house as a shelter from the sun and rain. 
“Your property will remain when you die.  Your friends and relatives will  follow you up 
to your grave.  But only good or bad actions you have done during your life-time will 
follow you beyond the grave.”     

Many things that we hope will give us pleasure are disappointing when we get them, like 
the three wishes in the fairy tale, it sounds nice to have a lot of money but if we get it we 
may find that it brings us worry in deciding how to use it or how to protect it, or we may 
be led to act foolishly.  The rich man begins to wonder if his friends value him for himself 
or for his money, and this is another form of mental sorrow.  And there is always the fear 
of losing what we have, whether it be possessions or some beloved person.  So when 
we  are  honest  and look  closely  at what we call “happiness” we find that it is a kind of 
mirage in the mind, never fully grasped, never complete, or at the best, accompanied by 
fear of loss. 

Your wealth can decorate only your house  but not you.  Only your own virtue can 
decorate you.  Your dress can decorate your body but not you.  Only your good conduct 
can decorate you. 

The method that people should adopt to gain happiness must be a harmless one.  There 
is no meaning in enjoying happiness by causing suffering to another person or any other 
living being.  Buddha says:  “Blessed are they who earn their living without harming 
others.”

“Happiness is a perfume you cannot pour  on others without getting a few drops on 
yourself.” 

You may not be able to change the world according to your wishes but you may be able 
to change your heart to find happiness. 

It  is  only  when  you  have suffered through doing good that you can achieve a greater 
happiness than others. 

5 “If we want to find happiness, let us stop thinking about gratitude or ingratitude and give 
for the inner joy of giving.  Ingratitude is natural-like weeds.  Gratitude is like a rose.  It 
has to be fed, watered and cultivated and loved and protected.” (D. Carnegie).
Control your mind 
    
Man’s  mind  influences  his  body profoundly.  If allowed to function the viciously and 
entertain unwholesome thoughts, mind can cause disaster, can even kill a being; but it 
can also cure a sick body.  When the mind is concentrated on right thoughts with right 
effort  and  understanding the effect it can produce is immense.  A mind with pure and 
wholesome thoughts really does lead to healthy relaxed living. 

Buddha says:  “No enemy can harm one so much as one’s own thoughts of craving, 
thoughts of hate, thoughts of jealousy and so on.”  
A man who does not know how to adjust his mind according to circumstances would be 
like a corpse in a coffin. 

Turn your mind to yourself, and try to find pleasure within yourself, and you will always 
find therein an infinite source of pleasure ready for your enjoyment. 

It is only when the mind is controlled and is kept to the right road of orderly progress that 
it becomes useful for its possessor and for society.  A disorderly mind is a liability both to 
its owner and to others.  All the havoc wrought in the world is created by men who have 
not learned the way of mind control, balance and poise. 

Calmness is not weakness.  A calm attitude at all times shows a man of culture.  It is not 
too hard for man to be calm when things are favourable, but to be composed when 
things are wrong is hard indeed, and it is this difficult quality that is worth achieving; for 
by such calm and control he builds up strength of character.  It is quite wrong to imagine 
that they alone are strong and  powerful who are noisy, garrulous and fussily busy. 

Act Wisely

Man must know how to use his youth,  wealth, power, energy and knowledge at the 
proper time, at the proper place and in the proper way for his own benefit, and for the 
benefit and welfare of the others as well.  If he misuses such privileges, it will only cause 
his own down-fall. “Man must be strong enough to know when he is weak, brave enough 
to encounter fear, proud and unbending in honest defeat, humble and gently in victory.” 
Some people through a sudden stroke of fortune receive a large sum of money or are 
endowed with some property, or they might inherit a large  share  of  the  property  from 
their parents.   But amongst them only a very few would know how to preserve and 
maintain such newly acquired property.  Normally property that is easily acquired without 
their own effort and labour, has no real value to them.  Therefore they will start to spend 
the  money  on unnecessary things and, very soon, the whole property will be 
squandered.  People must know how to handle their property without wasting it, and for 
that they must use a little bit of their common sense. 

Adjust ourselves 

We are living in an ever changing world.  But a very few people realise this fact.  One 
should not cling to the traditions, customs, manners, habits  and  beliefs, introduced  by 
ancient  people  and ancestors thinking that he should follow all those traditions forever 
and ever.  If he is going to be so narrow minded then there will be no progress in this 
society  of  ours.  There may be some good customs amongst them which had been 
handed  down  by the ancestors; but one must consider whether these customs are 
congenial to modern society.  On the  other hand parents and elderly people conflict with 
their  younger  generation.  They would like to see their children follow the same old 
customs  and traditions.  However this is not a very good attitude to adopt.  Allow the 
children to move with the times if it is harmless. Parents only have to  remember  how 
their own parents had objected to certain modern ways of living  prevalent  at the time 
when they were young.  This conflict between the conservative people and the younger 
generation is not a very healthy attitude towards the progress of society.  Of course, if 
children  go astray due to misguidance of modern society then parents should counsel 
and guide them. 

You must learn how to tolerate the other man’s views and customs even though you do 
not like them.  Here, to tolerate does not mean that you have to follow  his ideas  and 
ideals. 

Every man is a part of the world of man, and is responsible for what goes on in it.  He 
must be concerned as to whether or not society is becoming more humanised.  He must 
ask what he himself is doing to bring about a better order of things.  This is the ethical 
view by which life takes on a serious aspect is given an incentive. Such a life is the really 
happy life.  Then we become commendably, constructively discontented with the present 
order of things, and proceed happily to do something about it. 

Healthy Atmosphere 

However bitter may be the joke and remarks directed at you by others, like a wise man 
you too must answer them with another joke without an unhealthy atmosphere. 
When you play a game don’t show your temper if you are losing the game; by doing so 
you not only spoil the pleasure of others but you  will  in  the  end  completely  lose  the 
game. 

You cannot correct each and every person in this world in order to achieve peace in the 
same way as you cannot remove the world of stones and thorns to walk smoothly. One 
who wants to walk on * smooth ground  must wear a pair of shoes. Likewise, one who 
wants to have a peace of mind, must know how to guard his own senses. 

There are various ways to correct a person if he is wrong. By criticising, blaming  and 
shouting  at him publicly, you cannot correct him; you must know how to correct him 
without humiliating him. Many people make more enemies by criticising  others.  If  you 
can tell him kindly, with the intention of correcting him, he will certainly listen to you and 
some day he will thank you for your guidance and kindness. 

Whenever  you express your views regarding certain matters, always try to use words 
which would not hurt the feelings of others. There are various ways of expressing  you 
views either gently or politely or even diplomatically. 

You should not lose your temper when your faults are pointed out. You may think that by 
showing temper and shouting at others  you  can suppress or overcome your 
shortcomings. It is a false and wrong attitude to adopt. 

You should not reveal the personal secrets of a former friend which were confided to you 
even though you are not in good terms with him. If you do so, others will look down upon 
you and will never accept you as a sincere man. 

Be unbiased 

You should not come to any hasty decision regarding any matter when you are in a bad 
mood or when provoked by someone, not even when you are in a good mood influenced 
by emotion, because at such a time the state of your mind is emotional and any decision 
or conclusion reached during such a period would be a matter you could one day regret. 
Allow your mind to calm down first and think over it, then your judgement will  be  an 
unbiased one. 

Cultivate  tolerance; for tolerance helps you to avoid hasty judgements, to sympathise 
with other people’s troubles, to avoid captious criticism, to realise that even the finest 
human being is not infallible; the weakness you find in your neighbours can be found in 
your own self. 

Humility

Humility is the wise man’s measuring-rod for learning the difference between what is and 
what is yet to be. “The Buddha himself started his ministry by discarding all his princely 
pride in an act of self-humiliation. He attained sainthood during his life, but never lost his 
naturalness, never assumed superior airs. His dissertations and parable were  never 
pompous. He had time for the most humble of men. He never lost his sense of humour.” 

Don’ waste your time 

To waste a man’s existence in grieving over the past, and in idleness and heedlessness 
is to show his unfitness for the noble place  he  holds  thus  inviting  his  bad  kamma  to 
relegate him to a place befitting his unworthiness. Bear this strongly in your mind, and do 
good while life lasts. By wasting your time you injure not only yourself but also others, for 
your time is as much others’ as it is yours. 

Patience and tolerance 

Be  patient  with  all.  Anger leads one through a pathless jungle. While it irritates and 
annoys others it also hurts oneself, weakens the physical frame and disturbs the mind. A 
harsh word, like an arrow discharged from a bow, can never be taken back even if you 
would offer a thousand apologies for it. 

Certain creatures cannot see in the day-time whilst some others are blind at night. But a 
man driven to great heights of hatred does not observe anything, either by day or night.    
   
With whom and with what do you fight when you are angry? You fight with yourself, for 
you are the worst enemy of yourself. Mind is your best friend and worst foe. You must try 
to kill the passion of lust, hatred and ignorance that are latent in your mind by means or 
morality, concentration and wisdom. 

Some varieties of heart trouble, rheumatic disorders, and skin diseases are traceable to 
chronic resentment, hatred and jealously *. Such destructive feelings poison the cockles 
of the heart. They foster the development of latent disease tendencies and invite disease 
microbes. 

Returning good for evil 

If you want to get rid of your enemies you should first kill your anger which is the 
greatest enemy within you. 

On the other hand if you are going to be perturbed hearing from your enemies, it means 
you are fulfilling the wishes of your enemies by unknowingly entering into their trap. 
You should not think that you can only learn something from only those who praise and 
help you and associate with you very closely. There are many things that you could learn 
from your enemies also; you should not think they are entirely wrong just because they 
happen to be your enemies. They may also possess certain good qualities. 
You won’t be able to get rid of your enemies by returning evil for evil. If you do that then 
you  will  be  inviting  only more enemies. The best and the most correct method of 
overcoming your enemies is* by radiating your kindness towards them. You may think 
that this is impossible or something nonsensical. But this method  is  very  highly 
appreciated by every cultured man. When you come to know that there is someone who 
is very angry with you, you should first try to find out the main cause of that enmity; if it is 
due to you mistake you should admit it and should not hesitate to apologise to him. If it is 
due to certain misunderstandings between you both you must have a heart to heart talk 
with him and try to enlighten him. If it is due to jealousy or some other emotional feeling 
you must try to radiate your loving kindness towards him so that you  will  be  able  to 
influence  him  through  your  mental waves. You may not be able to understand how it 
works but through the experience of many people it shows that this is the most powerful, 
intelligent and easiest method which is very  highly  recommended  in  the  Buddhist 
religion.  Of  course, to  do this,  you must have confidence and patience in yourself. By 
doing  this  you  will  be  able to make your enemy understand that he is in the wrong; 
besides  you are also benefited in various ways for not accommodating enmity in your 
heart. 

Loving kindness 
       
As long as there is one single fellow creature whom you can console by kind  words, 
whom you can enliven and cheer by  your  presence, whom you can relieve by your 
9 worldly possessions, however scanty that charity may be, you are a precious possession 
to the human race and you should never be disheartened or depressed. 

There may be times when those whom you love do not seem to care for you and you are 
apt to feel heavy at heart. But there is no just cause for dejection. What does it matter if 
other are not grateful to you or do not care for you, as long as you know that you are full 
of tender heartedness for others, full of loving compassion to  your  fellow  men?  One 
should never depend on others for one’s happiness.  He who expects to  secure 
satisfaction in life from others is worse than the beggar who kneels and cries for his daily 
bread. 
Drunkenness 
Drunkenness expels reason, 
 Drowns memory, 
Defaces the brain, 
Diminishes strength,  
Inflames the blood, 
Causes external and internal incurable wounds. 
   
Is a witch to the body, 
A devil to the mind, 
A thief to the purse, 
The beggar’s curse, 
The wife’s woe, 
The children’s sorrow, 
The picture of a beast, 
And self murder, 
Who drinks to other’s health, 
And robs himself of his own. 
Its final result can never be anything but utter physical and moral degradation. 

The Drug Menace 

Alcohol  has  been  described as one of the prime causes of man’s physical and moral 
degradation.  Currently  another  more  vicious  form of abuse, that of harmful and 
dangerous drugs, as contained in heroin, hashish and various other forms, have shown 
their  ugly  heads,  causing much more serious human and social problems to the wellbeing of humanity. This problem is now world-wide. Its repercussions are more serious 
and deadly than that of alcohol. Thefts, robberies, sexual crimes and swindling of vast 
magnitude have taken place due to the pernicious influence of the drug. Murders have 
been committed and families have been decimated by drug addicts. 

Countless millions of hard-earned dollars have been spent by Government throughout 
the world to rid the addicts of their evil habits and to rehabilitate them but the maddening 
craze persists. It is our bounden duty, as dutiful citizens, to help in whatever manner we 
can,  through our religious and social organisations, to eradicate this dreadful and 
10 obnoxious habit and to prevent our children from ever getting near to it. Life as a drug 
addict is a life of torture and hell on earth, leading to an early grave.  

As human being we should be able to exercise our self-control and to  distinguish 
between what is good and evil. Keep away from the drug menace and help others to do 
so. That will be the greatest service to humanity. 

Live harmoniously

World history tells us that racial discrimination, colour bar, religious fanaticism and greed 
for political power and wealth have created enormous misfortunes, miseries and troubles 
in this world and have taken a heavy toll of lives in a cruel way. These issues have never 
contributed anything towards peace and happiness. People who are thirsty  for  power 
and wealth and intoxicated with jealously* always create troubles and often try to justify 
their  cruel  acts  by talking  nonsense  and  by offending others. We are living in a world 
which is physically united and mentally divided. 

You create heaven and hell here 

“If you want to live in this world peacefully and happily, allow others also  to  live 
peacefully and happily, so that you can make this world something which is  worthy  of 
life.” Unless and until you adjust yourself to live according to these noble principles you 
cannot expect happiness and peace in this world. You cannot expect this happiness and 
peace from heaven simply by praying. If you act according to moral principles you can 
create your own heaven right here in this world. If not you also can see the hell-fire on 
this  earth itself. Not knowing how to live according to this natural and cosmic law, we 
always grumble when troubles confront us. If each man tries to  adjust  himself  without 
grumbling and criticising others we can enjoy real heavenly bliss better than the one that 
some people dream of existing in far beyond above. There is no need to create a 
heaven  elsewhere  to  reward  a  virtue,  or a hell to punish vice; virtue and evil have 
inevitable reactions in this world itself. Your faith is immaterial in this respect. This is the 
highest  way that you can help in the welfare of your society and your country. Today, 
human society has developed up to this level because of  this  understanding  and 
harmony of some people who have sympathy and tolerance towards the happiness and 
progress of others. Now you can realise why we should practice morality. On the other 
hand,  you must understand that by helping others morally, you help yourself and by 
helping yourself morally you help others also. 
“We live and work and dream, 
Each has his little scheme, 
Sometimes we laugh; 
Sometimes we cry; 
And thus the days go by.” 

Happily married life 

In a true marriage, man and women think more of the Partnership than  they  do  of 
themselves. It is  an interweaving of interests and a facing of sacrifice together for the 
sake of both. 

A feeling of security and contentment comes from mutual efforts. 
Most of the trouble and worries occuring* amongst husband and wife, parents and 
children, their relatives and friends are due to misunderstanding  and  impatience.  The 
husband should not treat the wife as a servant. Although he is the bread-winner of the 
family, it is his duty whenever he is free to help his wife in the household. On the other 
hand the wife should not always nag or grumble at her husband whenever there is any 
shortage at home. She should not also be suspicious of her  husband. If  he  really  has 
some weakness she could correct him by talking it over with him kindly. A wife has to 
tolerate a lot of things without bothering her husband. A husband also has to act wisely. 
Marriage is a blessing but many people turn their married life into a curse due to lack of 
understanding, tolerance and patience. Poverty is not the main cause of  an  unhappy 
married life. Husband and wife must learn to share the pleasure and pain of everything 
in their daily life. Mutual understanding is the secret of a happy family life. 

Accept criticism 

Sweetness is sickness, bitterness is medicine. Praise is like a sweet, excess of which cause 
sickness. And criticism is like a bitter pill or a painful injection which cures sickness. We 
must have the courage to welcome criticism and not to be afraid of it. 
“The ugliness we see in others 
Is a reflection of our own nature” 
A man’s individual life, circumstances and world are a reflection of his own thoughts and 
beliefs. All men are mirrors reflecting according to their own surface. All men, looking at 
the world of men and things, are looking into a mirror  which  gives  back  their  own 
reflection.  

Mind your own business 

How nice it is, if you can attend to your own affairs without too much of interference to 
with other’s business. Here is the advice given by the Buddha: 
“One should not regard the faults of others, thing done and left undone by others, but 
one’s own deeds of commission and omission.”  

Again the Buddha says: “He who is observant of other’s faults, and is always irritable 
his own defilements increase. He is far from the destruction of defilement.” 
Further he says: “Easy to see the faults of others; but one’s own is difficult to see. One 
winnows other’s faults life chaff; but one’ own hides as a crafty fowler covers himself.”  
    
“The noble swerve not from the right path, let happen what may and crave no longer 
after worldly joys. The wise remain clam and constant in mind alike in joy and in sorrow.” 
12 No one can live in this world without being  blamed  and  criticised  by  others.  Buddha 
says: 
“People blame others for their silence. They  blame those who talk much and those in 
moderation. There is therefore no one in this world who is not blamed.” Further He says: 
“There never was, nor will be, nor is there now any one who is wholly blamed or wholly 
praised.  “ Not  all those who criticise you are your enemies. You can make use of the 
opportunity to find out your own weaknesses which you yourself cannot see.  
You should not give up good work just because of criticism. If you have the courage to 
carry  out  your  good  work is  spite  of criticisms, you are indeed a great man and could 
succeed everywhere. 

Don’t worry
  
The secret of happy, successful living lies in doing what needs to be done now, and not 
worrying about the past and the future. We cannot go back into the past and reshape it 
nor  can  we  anticipate  everything  that  may happen in the future. There is but one 
moment of time over which we have some conscious control and that is the present. 
Many  people  just  worry by thinking about their future. If they have learned to adjust 
themselves according to the circumstances of their daily life there is no reason for them 
to be worried. Whatever castles they may build in the  air,  whatever  dreams they may 
have in their mind, they must always remember that they are living in this  world  of 
constant changes. 

Be good 

“There is no stars which we could trust,  
There is no guiding light, 
And we know that we must, 
BE GOOD, BE JUST, BE RIGHT.” 

Pillars of success 

Failures are but the pillars of success. To learn by our failures is to achieve success. To 
never have failed is never have  won.  Unless we experience failure and its attendant 
forces, we shall not be able to appreciate to the full a victory. 
It becomes merely a turn in events that is of little or no interest to us. Failures not only 
help us to success, but to make us kind, sympathetic, understanding and rich  in 
experience. 

The real beauty

If one is born ugly, no matter how ugly his face may be, if he cultivate love, that love will 
give him an inward eternal charm which emanate outwardly and parade his whole being 
13 with that supernatural charm which will make him  attractive because charm is the real 
beauty and not the shape or colour of the face. 

We take the most handsome looking person. Sometimes people may not be attracted 
towards him or her because his or her beauty may be disfigured by the conceit or pride 
in his or her own beauty. Take the person who is ugly but is over flowing with boundless 
loving-kindness and speaks gently and politely, treats others kindly and you will see how 
attractive that person will be to everybody. 

Peaceful end 

Men are disturbed not by things, but by the notions they form concerning things. Death 
for example, is not in itself, terrible; the terror resides only in our mind. Insistence upon 
the truth of suffering may seem morbid to the mind unable to face facts, but it serves to 
prick the balloon of happiness.” 

Love of life on earth stimulates the unnatural  morbid  fear  of  death.  It  creates  the 
hypochondriac, the man who will never take  risks even for the right. He lives in terror 
that some illness or accident will snuff out his insignificant little life here. Realisation that 
death is inevitable, an irrational terror of the inevitable will shock the earth lover into a 
passionate hope for the survival of his soul in a heaven. No man can be happy in such a 
tempest  of fear  and  hope. It is hard to despise and ignore these manifestations of the 
instinct for self-preservation. There is, however, a sure method of overcoming it. This is 
to forget the self in service for other people; it is to turn one’s love  from  inwards  to 
outwards. Become engrossed in helping others and you will  forget  you  own  morbid, 
selfish attachments and hopes, pride and self-righteousness. 

Everybody  likes to have a peaceful death  after fulfilling his lifetime of duties and 
obligations.  But  how  many  people  have  prepared the round for such an event? How 
many people take the trouble to fulfil their duties towards their family, relatives, friends, 
country, Religion and nation? If a man dies without fulfilling any of these duties surely it 
is very difficult ultimately for such a person to have a peaceful death. 

Many people are afraid of dead bodies. But living bodies are more dangerous than dead 
bodies. More people were defeated and frightened by living bodies than lifeless dead 
bodies.       
   

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